PENSADORES |
01. |
Alfred Binet (1857 – 1911) |
02. |
Anaximandro (610 – 545 a. c.) |
03. |
Anaxímenes (585 – 525 a. c.) |
04. |
Antoine Arnauld (1612 – 1694) |
05. |
Arcelisau (316 – 242 a. c.) |
06. |
Aristóteles (384 – 322 a. c.) |
07. |
Arthur
Schopenhauer (1788 – 1860) |
08. |
Arthur W. Burks (1915 – ) |
09. |
Auguste Comte (1798 – 1857) |
10. |
Aurélio Agostinho (Santo Agostinho) (354
– 430) |
11. |
Benedict (Baruch) Spinoza (1632 – 1677) |
12. |
Bertrand Arthur William Russell ( 1872 – 1970) |
13. |
Carl Gustav Hampel (1905 – 1997) |
14. |
Charles Sanders Peirce (1839 – 1914) |
15. |
Daniel Dennet (1942 – ) |
16. |
David Hume (1711 – 1776 ) |
17. |
Donald Campbell (1917 – 1996) |
18. |
Enesidemo (Segunda metade do século I a.c.) |
19. |
Ernest Mach (1838 – 1916) |
20. |
Etienne Bonnot, Abbé de Condillac (1714
– 1780) |
21. |
Federico Nietzsche (1844 – 1900) |
22. |
Felix de Lamennais (1782 – 1854) |
23 |
Francis Bacon (1561 – 1626) |
24. |
Franklin Merrell-Wolff(1887 – 1985) |
25. |
Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob Frege (1848
– 1925) |
26. |
Friedrich Schiller (1759 – 1805) |
27. |
Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling (1775
– 1854) |
28. |
Gaston Bachelard (1884 – 1962) |
29. |
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770
– 1831) |
30. |
George Berkeley (1685 – 1753) |
31. |
Gerard Radnitzky (1921 – ) |
32. |
Giambattista Vico (1668 – 1744) |
33. |
Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz (1646
– 1716) |
34. |
Hans Reichenbach (1891 – 1953) |
35. |
Herbert Feigl (1902 – 1988) |
36. |
Herbert John Locke (1632 – 1704) |
37. |
Herbert Spencer (1820 – 1903) |
38. |
Heráclito de Éfeso (536 – 470 a. c.) |
39. |
Ian Hacking (1936 – ) |
40. |
Kant (1724 – 1804) |
41. |
Imre Lakatos (1922 – 1974) |
42. |
James H. Fetzer (1940 – ) |
43. |
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712 – 1788) |
44. |
Jean
Piaget (1896 – 1980) |
45. |
John Dewey (1859 – 1952) |
46. |
John Stuart Mill (1806 – 1876) |
47. |
Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762 – 1814) |
48. |
Joseph-Marie, Comte de Maistre (1753
– 1821) |
49. |
José Ortega Y Gasset (1883 – 1955) |
50. |
Jürgen Habermas (1929 – ) |
51. |
Karl Raimund Popper (1902 – 1994) |
52. |
Karl Robert Eduard Von Hartmann (1842
– 1906) |
53. |
Konrad Zacharias Lorenz (1903 – 1989) |
54. |
Kurt Gödel (1906 – 1978
|
55. |
Lev Semenovich Vygotsky (1896 – 1934) |
56. |
Louis-Jacques-Maurice de Bonald (1787
– 1870) |
57. |
Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889 – 1951) |
58. |
Margaret
Mead (1901 - 1978) |
59. |
Maria
Montessori (1852 – 1950) |
60. |
Mario Augusto Bunge (1919 – ) |
61. |
Martin
Mordechai Buber (1878 – 1965) |
62. |
Michel Eyguem de Montaigne (1533
– 1592) |
63. |
Moritz Schlick (1882 – 1936) |
64. |
Nicholas Malebranche (1638 – 1715 ) |
65. |
Osvald Spengler(1880 – 1936) |
66. |
Parménides de Elea (520 – 460 a. c.) |
67. |
Paul K. Feyerabend (1924 – 1994) |
68. |
Paulo Freire (1921 – 1997) |
69. |
Platão (428 - 348 a.C) |
70. |
Pierre Maurice Marie Duhem (1861
– 1916) |
71. |
Pitágoras (570 – 496 a. c.) |
72. |
Plotino (203/5 – 270) |
73. |
René Descartes (1596 – 1650) |
74. |
Richard Dawkins (1941 – ) |
75. |
Rudolph Carnap (1891 – 1970) |
76. |
Stephen Toulmin (1922 – ) |
77. |
Tales de Miletos (624 – 546 a. c.) |
78. |
Thomas Aquinas (1225 – 1274) |
79. |
Thomas Hobbes (1588 – 1679) |
80. |
Thomas S. Kuhn (1922 – 1996) |
81. |
Wesley C. Salmon (1925 – 2001) |
82. |
William James (1842 – 1910) |
83. |
William Whewell (1794 – 1866) |